Let's Make a Game!


About this tutorial

This tutorial is free and open source, and all code uses the MIT license - so you are free to do with it as you like. My hope is that you will enjoy the tutorial, and make great games!

If you enjoy this and would like me to keep writing, please consider supporting my Patreon.

Hands-On Rust


So far, the tutorial has followed three sections:

  1. Make a skeletal game, showing how to make a very minimalistic roguelike.
  2. Add some essential genre features to the game, making it more fun to play.
  3. Building lots of maps, a very important part of making fun roguelikes.

Now we're going to start a series of articles that actually makes a cohesive game from our framework. It won't be huge, and it's unlikely to challenge for "best Roguelike ever!" status - but it will explore the trials and tribulations that go with turning a tech demo into a cohesive game.

The Berlin Interpretation

This game will stick closely to the genre, with very little ground-breaking innovation. So we'll have a fantasy setting, dungeon diving, and limited progression. If you're familiar with the Berlin Interpretation (an attempt at codifying what counts as a roguelike in a world of games using the name!), we'll try to stick closely to the important aspects:

High-value targets

  • Random Environment Generation is essential, and we've already covered a lot of interesting ways to do it!
  • Permadeath defines the genre, so we'll go with it. We'll probably sneak in game saving/loading, and look at how to handle non-permadeath if that's what you want - but we'll stick to the principle, and its implication that you should be able to beat a roguelike without dying.
  • Turn-based - we'll definitely stick to a turn-based setup, but will introduce varying speeds and initiative.
  • Grid-based - we'll definitely stick to a grid-based system.
  • Non-modal - we'll probably break this one, by having systems that take you out of the regular "all on one screen" play system.
  • Complexity - we'll strive for complexity, but try to keep the game playable without being a Master's thesis topic!
  • Resource management - we've already got some of that with the hunger clock and consumable items, but we'll definitely want to retain this as a defining trait.
  • Hack'n'slash - definitely!
  • Exploration and discovery - absolutely!

Low-value targets

  • Single player character - we're unlikely to introduce groups in this section, but we might introduce friendly NPCs.
  • Monsters are similar to players - the ECS helps with this, since we're simulating the player in the same way as NPCs. We'll stick to the basic principle.
  • Tactical challenge - always something to strive for; what good is a game without challenge?
  • ASCII Display - we'll be sticking with this, but may find time to introduce graphical tiles later.
  • Dungeons - of course! They don't have to be rooms and corridors, but we've worked hard to have good rooms and corridors!
  • Numbers - this one is a little more controversial; not everyone wants to see a giant wall of math every time they punch a goblin. We'll try for some balance - so there are plenty of numbers, mostly visible, but they aren't essential to playing the game.

So it seems pretty likely that with this constraints we will be making a real roguelike - one that checks almost all of the boxes!

Setting

We've already decided on a fantasy-faux-medieval setting, but that doesn't mean it has to be just like D&D or Tolkien! We'll try and introduce some fun and unique elements in our setting.

Narrative

In the next chapter, we'll work on outlining our overall objective in a design document. This will necessarily include some narrative, although roguelikes aren't really known for deep stories!

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Copyright (C) 2019, Herbert Wolverson.